Canistel

Pouteria campechiana

a.k.a. Yellow Sapote, Egg Fruit

A usually glowing yellow, waxy skinned fruit with a pulp that has the consistency of a hard-boiled egg yolk. Highly favored in the tropics, the canistel is rarely grown in the United States. Fruits can be highly variable in size and shape--ranging from round to pointed and ovaloid.

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Uses

Eaten fresh out of hand. Sometimes used in custards, pies, milkshakes and other desserts.

Plant Cultivation

Primarily tropical. Grows quite well in Florida, but will generally not survive to fruiting age in California without cold protection. A mid-sized tree, usually 20-40ft, but up to 100ft. Leaves are slender, glossy, and sharply tapered at the base. Branches contain a gummy latex. Tolerant of a wide variety of soils, and can grow in poor soil. Seedling trees produce in 3-6 years, grafted or air layered trees a year or two earlier. Fruiting generally occurs during the winter months and on into spring.
Propagation: Propagation is by seeds, grafting and air-layering. Seeds loose viability within a few days and will usually sprout within 2-3 weeks.

Origin and Distribution

Native to Southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala and El Salvador. Cultivated in Florida, Central America and throughout the West Indies.

Related Species

Sapotaceae
Argania spinosa Argan
Chrysophyllum cainito Star Apple
Chrysophyllum oliviforme Satin Leaf Tree
Chrysophyllum soboliferum Armadillo Fruit
Manilkara bidentata Ausubo

Manilkara zapota

Sapodilla

Mimusops elengi Kabiki

Pouteria caimito

Abiu

Pouteria campechiana

Canistel

Pouteria hypoglauca

Cinnamon Apple

Pouteria lucuma Lucuma

Pouteria multiflora

Bully Tree

Pouteria pariry Frutao
Pouteria ramiflora Macaranduba

Pouteria sapota

Mamey Sapote

Pouteria torta Curiola
Pouteria ucuqui Ucuqui
Pouteria viridis Green Sapote
Sideroxylon foetidissimum Mastic

Synsepalum dulcificum

Miracle Fruit

Synsepalum subcordatum Giant Miracle Fruit

 

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